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D32.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Benign neoplasm of cerebral meninges

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FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36)

D32.0

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Benign neoplasm of cerebral meninges

A benign (non-cancerous) tumor that grows in the protective membrane surrounding the brain. These tumors are typically slow-growing and may not cause symptoms unless they become large enough to press on brain tissue.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Benign neoplasm of the cerebral meninges most commonly represents a meningioma, which is the most frequent primary intracranial tumor, accounting for approximately 30% of all brain tumors.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 23

RAF 0.251

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 12

RAF 0.150

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 12

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 22

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
D32Benign neoplasm of meninges
D32.0Benign neoplasm of cerebral meninges

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for D32.0 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for D32.0 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
D32.1Benign neoplasm of spinal meninges
D32.9Benign neoplasm of meninges, unspecified

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for D32.0 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for D32.0 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for D32.0 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for D32.0 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for D32.0 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
MRI or CT imaging documenting the meningeal-based mass with characteristic features of meningioma.
Document tumor size, location, mass effect, and whether the patient is symptomatic.
If surgically resected, pathology must confirm WHO Grade I benign status.
Include the treatment approach (observation, surgery, radiation) and surveillance interval.

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
MRI or CT imaging documenting the meningeal-based mass with characteristic features of meningioma.
Document tumor size, location, mass effect, and whether the patient is symptomatic.
If surgically resected, pathology must confirm WHO Grade I benign status.
Include the treatment approach (observation, surgery, radiation) and surveillance interval.

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
The WHO grade is critical: Grade I is benign (D32.0), Grade II is uncertain behavior (D42.0), and Grade III is malignant (C70.0).
Do not assign D32.0 for an atypical or anaplastic meningioma.
Incidental meningiomas found on imaging still warrant coding if documented.
Multiple meningiomas should each be coded if separately documented.

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
D32.1 (benign neoplasm of spinal meninges) is for spinal meningiomas
D42.0 (neoplasm of uncertain behavior of cerebral meninges) is for WHO Grade II atypical meningiomas
C70.0 (malignant neoplasm of cerebral meninges) is for WHO Grade III anaplastic meningiomas
D33.0/D33.1 (benign brain neoplasm) is for intra-axial tumors, not meningeal.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is D32.0 an HCC code?

Yes. D32.0 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 23, Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers
0.251
V24HCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.150
ESRDHCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.000
RxHCCHCC 22, Cancer, Other Specified Sites
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for D32.0

For D32.0to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed D32.0 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

D32.0 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for benign neoplasm of cerebral meninges. A benign (non-cancerous) tumor that grows in the protective membrane surrounding the brain. These tumors are typically slow-growing and may not cause symptoms unless they become large enough to press on brain tissue. D32.0 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (d10-d36).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, D32.0 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers (HCC 23) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.251. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, D32.0 maps to Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors (HCC 12) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.150. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Verify the location is specifically the cerebral meninges (brain covering) rather than spinal meninges, which would use a different code. Because D32.0 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for D32.0 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify the location is specifically the cerebral meninges (brain covering) rather than spinal meninges, which would use a different code
  • Confirm the neoplasm is benign; if malignant or of uncertain behavior, use the appropriate C-code or D37-D48 range instead

Clinical Significance

Benign neoplasm of the cerebral meninges most commonly represents a meningioma, which is the most frequent primary intracranial tumor, accounting for approximately 30% of all brain tumors. Most meningiomas are slow-growing WHO Grade I tumors that may remain asymptomatic for years, discovered incidentally on imaging. However, they can cause significant neurological symptoms when they compress adjacent brain structures.

Documentation Requirements

  • MRI or CT imaging documenting the meningeal-based mass with characteristic features of meningioma.
  • Document tumor size, location, mass effect, and whether the patient is symptomatic.
  • If surgically resected, pathology must confirm WHO Grade I benign status.
  • Include the treatment approach (observation, surgery, radiation) and surveillance interval.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • D32.1 (benign neoplasm of spinal meninges) is for spinal meningiomas
  • D42.0 (neoplasm of uncertain behavior of cerebral meninges) is for WHO Grade II atypical meningiomas
  • C70.0 (malignant neoplasm of cerebral meninges) is for WHO Grade III anaplastic meningiomas
  • D33.0/D33.1 (benign brain neoplasm) is for intra-axial tumors, not meningeal.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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